Thanksgiving Turkey Time!

A couple of friends have asked me various questions about cooking their Thanksgiving Day turkey.  It isn't terribly complicated, but since it is the type of meal that only happens once a year, and since it usually involves family and friends, no one wants to be the one who serves burnt or dried out turkey.  So here are some suggestions that I have cobbled together from some sources that I trust the most with this sort of thing.  I hope this helps!

First, you have to thaw your bird!  Did you take it out of the freezer on Saturday?  I hope so.  The information below gives you the breakdown on how long that bird will take to thaw in the fridge.  Did you forget?  No worries, you can still have a perfectly thawed and safe bird, you are just going to work a little harder for it.  Cold Water Thawing instructions are included below.  This information was sourced from the USDA page dedicated to food safety.  Follow these instructions very carefully, and you can be assured of serving a dinner that won't make your guests ill.

Thawing your bird:

I've included the methods and timing for thawing a turkey using a refrigerator and quick thaw by water below.  These are the only methods I recommend for thawing a bird.  The USDA website includes other methods, such as using a microwave, which I cannot and will not condone! 

 USDA Guidelines for Thawing Your Turkey

Refrigerator Thawing

When thawing a turkey in the refrigerator:

• Plan ahead: allow approximately 24 hours for each 4 to 5 pounds in a refrigerator set at 40 °F or below.
• Place the turkey in a container to prevent the juices from dripping on other foods.

Refrigerator Thawing Times

Whole turkey:

• 4 to 12 pounds — 1 to 3 days
• 12 to 16 pounds — 3 to 4 days
• 16 to 20 pounds — 4 to 5 days
• 20 to 24 pounds —5 to 6 days

A thawed turkey can remain in the refrigerator for 1 or 2 days before cooking. Foods thawed in the refrigerator can be refrozen without cooking but there may be some loss of quality.

Cold Water Thawing

When thawing a turkey quickly in water:

• Allow about 30 minutes per pound.
• First be sure the turkey is in a leak-proof plastic bag to prevent cross-contamination and to prevent the turkey from absorbing water, resulting in a watery product.
• Submerge the wrapped turkey in cold tap water. Change the water every 30 minutes until the turkey is thawed. Cook the turkey immediately after it is thawed.

Cold Water Thawing Times

Whole turkey:

• 4 to 12 pounds — 2 to 6 hours
• 12 to 16 pounds — 6 to 8 hours
• 16 to 20 pounds — 8 to 10 hours
• 20 to 24 pounds — 10 to 12 hours

A turkey thawed by the cold-water method should be cooked immediately. After cooking, meat from the turkey can be refrozen.

Time to Cook!

Oven-Roasted Turkey:

Brining: Alton Brown - Brining a Turkey

Prepping: Alton Brown - Prepping your Turkey

Roasting: Alton Brown - Roasting your turkey

Carving: Alton Brown - Carving gracefully, don't be a hack!

Fried Turkey:

Fry Derrick: Over the top turkey frying equipment - nice, but not necessary!

Injection and Rub: Texas Monthly Fried Turkey rub and injection that I use!

Brining: Alton Brown's Turkey Brine Recipe

Testing and Frying: Don't just drop the bird, here's how to NOT burn down your house!

Smoked Turkey - Aaron Franklin:

Part One: Aaron Franklin breaks down the brine and prep

Part Two: On the Smoker and a recipe or 2 from Stacy Franklin

Part Three: Bringing smoked joy to your table

My personal favorite is the fried turkey variation.  Here's my bird from last Thanksgiving, which we cooked and enjoyed while camping on Lake Buchanan.

Chilled Mexican Corn Salad

The Background

I have been looking for a side dish that will pair well with Tex-Mex, Southwestern and Southern dishes.  The catering jobs that we take on typically involve either barbeque or tacos.  This side dish pairs well with both and it is equally tasty served warm or cold.  If served with barbeque, the corn salad gives a great alternative to the typical potato salad or coleslaw. 

If you have ever been to a Mexican festival or celebration, you may have stumbled on a booth or food truck selling grilled corn on the cob.  The corn is usually nicely charred, lathered in a creamy, buttery combination of cheese and chili spices, and finished with a squeeze of lime.  The sweet smell of grilled corn with lime and chiles creates an aroma that will be forever locked in your mind.  You won't be able to think about that festival without remembering that aroma, and anytime you pass a vendor selling grilled corn, your ears will immediately perk and your head will swivel to find the source!

We have tried to recreate that experience in a bowl.  I love to serve this dish as a cold side.  The sweet corn and creaminess cools down the palate perfectly after something spicy.  And the bright, fresh citrus keeps the flavors light.  It's a new favorite of mine, and I get great comments when we serve it at our events.

 

The Ingredients

2 tablespoons butter
3 cups corn (about 4 ears, fresh OR 2 cans)
3 tablespoons mayonnaise
1 clove garlic, grated (or approximately 1 teaspoon of minced garlic)
1 handful cilantro, chopped
1 lime, juice
2 tablespoons Cotija cheese, crumbled
1 tablespoon chili powder to taste
2 teaspoons onion salt

 

Making It Work

1. Melt the butter in a heavy skillet over medium-high heat.  A cast iron skillet works great, if you have one.
2. Add the corn, toss it quickly to coat as much of the corn with the butter as you can.  Once the corn is coated in butter, leave it alone to char, about 6-10 minutes. Set aside to cool.
3. In a medium bowl, stir together the mayonnaise, garlic, lime juice, onion salt, and chili powder to make a smooth dressing.
4. Mix the corn into the dressing, until the corn is well coated.  Once the corn and dressing are mixed, stir in the chopped cilantro and Cotija cheese.
5. To serve, garnish with some hand-torn cilantro, and an additional sprinkle of cheese and chili powder.  This is a great dish to make a day ahead or the morning of the event.  The flavors will deepen as it chills in the refrigerator for a few hours. 

Jalapeno Popper Cornbread

The background

I was thinking through how I wanted to celebrate my birthday this year and had settled on a barbeque dinner.  Never mind that it is early February, here in central Texas, the weather is most definitely indicative of an early spring.  With daytime temperatures in the mid 70’s and flirting with the 80’s, the weather is perfect for firing up the smoker.  In the grand Texas barbeque tradition, dinner would include smoked brisket, pulled pork and sausage.  To compliment the peppery smoked meats, I served pinto beans, grilled corn on the cob, homemade dinner rolls and Jalapeno Popper Cornbread. 

In the off chance that you haven’t been to a backyard barbeque in the last decade or so, jalapeno poppers are bacon wrapped peppers stuffed with cheese and either battered and fried, or grilled.  I am a fan of the grilled variety, myself.  I like the smoky bacon and slight char on the jalapeno pepper.  In order to mimic these qualities in my cornbread, I relied on my favorite cast iron skillet and the all around goodness of rendered bacon fat. 

I am willing to bet that you can get perfectly acceptable results by adding the three pepper popper ingredients to whatever boxed cornbread mix you already use, baked in a casserole pan, but I have to strongly encourage you to take the time to make this recipe from locally sourced ground corn if at all possible.  Using the best bacon you can find definitely won’t hurt either.  The cast iron skillet also delivers on a nice crisp crust on the bread, which can’t be achieved in a glass dish.

No, you won’t find this recipe in anyone’s healthy eating or diet cookbook.  This should be a splurge for sure, so I don’t recommend getting carried away with healthy swaps like using skim milk, turkey bacon, coconut oil or almond flour.  Enjoy this cornbread with a slathering of real butter guilt-free, just don’t eat the whole pan in one sitting.

the ingredients

• 1 Cup Ground Corn Meal (locally sourced and organic)
• 1 Cup All-Purpose Flour (unbleached and organic)
• 1 Tsp. Salt
• 2 Tsp. Baking Powder
• 2 Tbsp. Sugar
• 1 Cup Milk
• 2 Eggs
• 1/4 Canola Oil
• 3 Whole Jalapeno Peppers
• 1 Lb. Smoked Bacon
• 2 Cup Cheddar Cheese, grated (I prefer a Longhorn Style Medium Cheddar)

making it work

1. Pre-heat your oven to 400 degrees with a rack in the center position.
2. Slice the bacon into thin pieces and brown in a cast iron skillet.
3. While the bacon is browning, slice the jalapenos into 1/4 inch slices.  You will further dice these in a later step, we just want nice slices so that they cook evenly.
4. When the bacon is browned, remove the bacon to a plate lined with paper towels to remove excess grease.  Pour off most of the bacon grease from the pan, reserving a tablespoon or 2 in the pan.
5. Sauté the sliced jalapenos in the rendered bacon fat until they soften and start to brown.
6. Remove the sautéed peppers from the pan and chop them into small pieces.  Set these aside to be added to the batter.
7. Combine the dry ingredients (corn meal, flour, salt, baking powder, sugar) in a medium size mixing bowl and then stir with a whisk or fork so that they are mixed well.
8. Add the wet ingredients (oil, milk, and eggs) to the dry ingredients and whisk fully incorporate.
9. Stir in the bacon, jalapeno peppers and cheddar cheese.
10. Grease a clean cast iron skillet.  For this purpose, I prefer to use bacon fat, but shortening or vegetable oil will work just fine as well.  I am one of those crazy people that actually keeps rendered bacon fat to use for things like this or for biscuits.
11. Pour the batter into the greased skillet and bake for 30-35 minutes.  When it is done, the top should be lightly brown and firm to the touch.  You should also see nicely browned edges.

notes and observations

I cut my cornbread into 16 pieces.  This means I end up with 4 very small, triangular pieces that really aren’t big enough to serve.  These are of course made entirely for taste-testing, and naturally are void of calories.

Assuming you have to brown the bacon, this recipe should take about an hour from start to finish.  This does reheat well though, so it can certainly be made early.

Shredding cheese from a block really does make a big difference.  If you have abandoned block cheese for the pre-shredded bagged cheese, please reconsider this.  Here’s a challenge, hand grate some cheddar cheese and taste it side by side with the bagged stuff.  I guarantee you will taste a huge difference.  Even without buying expensive artisan cheddar from the cheese counter, if you will just use even the store brand block cheese you will be surprised by the results.  If your not convinced, read the ingredients on the back of the package.  Yuck.